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Carbon dioxide and nitrogen do not support combustion. Yet carbon dioxide is chosen over nitrogen for extinguishing fires because carbon dioxide
- does not itself burn
- produces non-combustible substances with materials that are burning
- has a greater density than nitrogen
- is chemically more reactive
Correct answer: has a greater density than nitrogen
Solution
CO2 (M=44) is denser than N2 (M=28), so it settles over the flames and excludes oxygen. It is chosen for its density, not because it is more reactive (it is inert).
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