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ExamsJEE MainChemistry

Choose the sequence that correctly represents the decreasing order of repulsion between electron pairs:

  1. lone pair - lone pair > lone pair - bond pair > bond pair - bond pair
  2. lone pair - lone pair > bond pair - bond pair > lone pair - bond pair
  3. bond pair - bond pair > lone pair - bond pair > lone pair - lone pair
  4. lone pair - bond pair > bond pair - bond pair > lone pair - lone pair

Correct answer: lone pair - lone pair > lone pair - bond pair > bond pair - bond pair

Solution

The correct option reflects the fact that lone pairs of electrons occupy more space and repel each other more strongly than bond pairs, leading to the order of repulsion being highest for lone pair-lone pair interactions, followed by lone pair-bond pair interactions, and lowest for bond pair-bond pair interactions.

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