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ExamsJEE AdvancedPhysics

In Young's double-slit experiment, the ratio of intensity at bright fringes to dark fringes is 9. Which of the following statements is/are correct? (A) The intensities at the screen from the two slits are 5 units and 4 units respectively. (B) The intensities at the screen from the two slits are 4 units and 1 unit respectively. (C) The amplitude ratio is 6. (D) The amplitude ratio is 2.

  1. The intensities from the two slits are 5 units and 4 units respectively
  2. The intensities from the two slits are 4 units and 1 unit respectively
  3. The amplitude ratio is 6
  4. The amplitude ratio is 2

Correct answer: The intensities from the two slits are 4 units and 1 unit respectively

Solution

From the intensity ratio condition, we find the amplitude ratio A1/A2 = 2, meaning I1:I2 = 4:1. This matches option B (4 units and 1 unit) and option D (amplitude ratio is 2). Both B and D are correct.

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