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For the reaction A -> P, match the order of reaction (Column I) with kinetic properties (Column II) and additional features (Column III), then identify the INCORRECT combination. Column I: (I) First Order, (II) Second Order, (III) Third Order, (IV) Zero Order. Column II: (i) reaction complete in finite time, (ii) reaction complete in infinite time, (iii) half life independent of reactant concentration, (iv) half life decreases as reactant concentration increases. Column III: (P) rate depends on concentration, (Q) reactant concentrations at equal time intervals form a G.P., (R) reactant concentrations at equal time intervals form an A.P., (S) half life depends on temperature.
- (II), (ii), (P)
- (IV), (iii), (R)
- (III), (ii), (P)
- (I), (ii), (Q)
Correct answer: (IV), (iii), (R)
Solution
For zero order, half-life t(1/2) = [A]0/(2k) depends on concentration, so pairing (IV) with (iii) 'half life independent of concentration' is wrong. Also zero order completes in finite time, not infinite. Hence (IV),(iii),(R) is the incorrect combination.
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