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ExamsJEE AdvancedChemistry

Determine the oxidation number of phosphorus in the compound Ba(H2PO2)2.

  1. +3
  2. +2
  3. +1
  4. -1

Correct answer: +1

Solution

Ba(H2PO2)2: Ba = +2, so each H2PO2 unit has charge -1. In H2PO2⁻: 2*(+1) + x + 2*(-2) = -1 => 2 + x - 4 = -1 => x = +1. Phosphorus has oxidation number +1.

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