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Which pair of substances generates hydrogen gas upon reaction?
- Copper metal with concentrated nitric acid
- Gold metal with sodium cyanide solution in the presence of oxygen
- Zinc metal with sodium hydroxide solution
- Iron metal with concentrated nitric acid
Correct answer: Zinc metal with sodium hydroxide solution
Solution
The reaction between zinc metal and sodium hydroxide solution generates hydrogen gas, as zinc is more reactive than hydrogen and can displace it from the sodium hydroxide solution, producing zinc oxide and releasing hydrogen gas.
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