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ExamsJEE AdvancedChemistry

Match each reaction in List-I with its main nitrogen-containing product in List-II. List-I: (P) KI + NO2(-) -> (Q) NH4NO3 --heat--> (R) NO2(-) + Zn + NaOH -> (S) (NH4)2Cr2O7 --heat--> List-II: (1) NH3 (2) NO (3) N2 (4) N2O

  1. P->3; Q->4; R->1; S->2
  2. P->4; Q->2; R->1; S->3
  3. P->4; Q->2; R->3; S->1
  4. P->2; Q->4; R->1; S->3

Correct answer: P->2; Q->4; R->1; S->3

Solution

Each reaction produces a specific nitrogen compound. The key is knowing the standard outcomes: ammonium nitrate decomposes to N2O on mild heating, ammonium dichromate decomposes to N2, nitrite reduced by iodide gives NO, and zinc in alkaline medium reduces nitrite all the way to ammonia.

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