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ExamsJEE AdvancedChemistry

The coagulation of 200 mL of a positively charged colloid required the addition of 0.73 g of HCl. What is the flocculation value of HCl for this colloid (in millimoles per litre)?

  1. 150
  2. 200
  3. 100
  4. 36.5

Correct answer: 100

Solution

The flocculation value is the number of millimoles of electrolyte required to coagulate one litre of the colloid. Moles of HCl = 0.73/36.5 = 0.02 mol = 20 mmol. Volume of colloid = 200 mL = 0.2 L. Flocculation value = 20/0.2 = 100 mmol/L.

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