Exams › IBPS PO › Reasoning

In each of the questions below, some statements are given followed by some conclusions. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements, disregarding commonly known facts. Statements: All gates are parks. Only a few parks are roads. All roads are subways. Conclusions: I. No gate is a subway. II. Some parks are not roads.

1. If only I follow
2. If only II follow
3. If neither I nor II follows
4. If either I or II follows

Correct answer: If only II follow

Solution

From "only a few parks are roads," it follows that some parks are not roads, so conclusion II is true. Conclusion I does not follow because gates are parks, roads are subways, and nothing prevents a gate from being a subway.

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