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ExamsIBPS POQuantitative Aptitude

The marked price of an article is 60% more than the cost price of the article. When it is sold at x% discount, then ____% profit is obtained, and when it is sold at a discount of 2x%, ____% profit is obtained. Which of the following options are possible for the blanks in the same order?

  1. (a) A and E
  2. (b) B, D and E
  3. (c) C, D and E
  4. (d) All are possible
  5. (e) A, D and E

Correct answer: (e) A, D and E

Solution

If CP = 100, then MP = 160. A discount of x% gives SP = 160(1 - x/100), and profit% follows from SP - 100. The same must hold for 2x%. Only A, D and E produce consistent values of x and profit in both cases.

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