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A man borrowed a total amount of ₹36,000. A part of it was borrowed at simple interest at 12% per annum and the remaining part at simple interest at 10% per annum. If at the end of 2 years, he paid ₹43,920 in all to settle the loan amount, find the amount borrowed at 12% per annum.
- 19000
- 20000
- 18000
- 17000
Correct answer: 18000
Solution
The total repayment after 2 years is the sum of both principals and their simple interests. Let the amount at 12% be x, so the amount at 10% is 36000 - x. Using simple interest for 2 years gives the total as 43920, which leads to x = 18000.
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