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ExamsIBPS POGeneral Awareness

Statement: However, the market participants are eagerly waiting for a possible change in GDP growth forecast, inflation target for FY17, along with the RBI's commentary on foreign exchange reserves as around 30 billion of foreign currency non-resident bank deposits are maturing in September. In its April review, the RBI had slashed the repo rate, the rate at which banks borrow from the central bank, by 0.25 percent to 6.50 percent, to a more than five-year low. Since January 2015, the RBI has cut its repo rate by 150 basis points or 1.5 percent. Question: Which of the following negates the above steps taken by the RBI?

  1. The Consumer Price Index (CPI), which is closely watched by the RBI in order to set interest rate policy, jumped to 5.39 percent in April vs 4.83 percent in March.
  2. Global crude prices hitting a 12-year low of below 27 dollars a barrel in January 2016 made a strong case for rate cuts for RBI.
  3. Loans and EMI will become cheaper for retail loans.
  4. None of these.

Correct answer: None of these.

Solution

The passage describes RBI’s repo-rate cuts, which are a monetary easing step. Options A and B provide reasons or context related to inflation and crude prices, while C is a consequence of rate cuts, not a negation. Hence, none of the given statements directly negates the RBI’s steps.

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