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The equivalent circuits of a diode, during forward biased and reverse biased conditions, are shown in the figure. If such a diode is used in clipper circuit of figure given above, the output voltage (vₒ) of the circuit will be

1. A waveform clipped at +5 V and -5 V
2. A waveform clipped at +5.7 V and -10 V
3. A waveform clipped at +5.7 V and -10 V
4. A waveform clipped at 10 V and -5.7 V

Correct answer: A waveform clipped at +5.7 V and -10 V

Solution

The correct option indicates that the diode's forward voltage drop and reverse characteristics effectively limit the output voltage to the specified clipping levels, which are determined by the diode's behavior in the circuit configuration.

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