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ExamsGATEGeneral Aptitude

The police arrested four criminals – P, Q, R and S. The criminals knew each other. They made the following statements: P says “Q committed the crime.” Q says “S committed the crime.” R says “I did not do it.” S says “What Q said about me is false.” Assume only one of the arrested four committed the crime and only one of the statements made above is true. Who committed the crime?

  1. P
  2. R
  3. S
  4. Q

Correct answer: R

Solution

If R is guilty: P(Q did it)=false, Q(S did it)=false, R(I didn't)=false, and S(what Q said is false)=true since Q's claim about S is indeed false. Exactly one true statement, satisfying the constraints, so R committed the crime.

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