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ExamsSSC CGL (Prelims)General

What is the minimum distance from the origin $(0,0)$ to a point on the line segment connecting the points $A(6,0)$ and $B(0,8)$?

  1. 3.6
  2. 4.2
  3. 4.8
  4. 5.4

Correct answer: 4.8

Solution

The line through $(6,0)$ and $(0,8)$ is $\frac{x}{6}+\frac{y}{8}=1$, or $4x+3y=24$. The distance from the origin to this line is $\frac{|24|}{\sqrt{4^2+3^2}}=\frac{24}{5}=4.8$. Since the perpendicular foot lies on the segment, this is the minimum distance.

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