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Select the correct option for the direct speech conversion of the sentence below: The analyst remarked that, if inflation continued at the current pace, consumer spending might contract significantly.
- The analyst said, "If inflation continues at the current pace, consumer spending will contract significantly."
- The analyst said, "If inflation continued at the current pace, consumer spending might contract significantly."
- The analyst said, "Consumer spending might contract significantly if inflation has continued."
- The analyst said, "Had inflation continued, consumer spending must contract."
Correct answer: The analyst said, "If inflation continued at the current pace, consumer spending might contract significantly."
Solution
The indirect speech sentence reports a conditional statement with “might contract significantly.” In direct speech, the same conditional structure is retained inside quotation marks. Option B preserves both the condition and the modal correctly.
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