A box contains ₹2, ₹1, and 50p coins in the ratio 3:4:5. If the total value is ₹250, find the number of 50p coins.
50
100
125
150
Correct answer: 100
Solution
Let the numbers of ₹2, ₹1, and 50p coins be 3x, 4x, and 5x respectively. Then total value = 2(3x) + 1(4x) + 0.5(5x) = 6x + 4x + 2.5x = 12.5x = 250, so x = 20. Hence 50p coins = 5x = 100.