SSC CGL (Prelims) General: International Organizations questions with solutions

Q1. What is the main objective of the International Solar Alliance?

1. Promote nuclear energy
2. Encourage solar energy adoption globally
3. Regulate oil prices
4. Fund coal projects

Answer: Encourage solar energy adoption globally

The International Solar Alliance aims to promote the use of solar energy globally, especially by facilitating cooperation among solar-rich countries. It is not related to nuclear, oil, or coal energy.

Q2. Consider the following statements on the International Solar Alliance (ISA): 1. It was launched by India and France in 2015. 2. Its headquarters is in Gurugram, India. 3. It aims to scale up solar energy applications.

1. Only 1 and 2 are correct
2. Only 2 and 3 are correct
3. Only 1 and 3 are correct
4. All 1, 2 and 3 are correct

Answer: All 1, 2 and 3 are correct

The International Solar Alliance was launched by India and France in 2015. Its headquarters is in Gurugram, India, and its objective is to promote and scale up solar energy applications. Therefore, all three statements are correct.

Q3. Which BIMSTEC member state leads the priority area of Agriculture and Food Security?

1. India
2. Myanmar
3. Thailand
4. Bhutan

Answer: Myanmar

In BIMSTEC, different member states lead specific priority sectors. Myanmar has been assigned the lead role for Agriculture and Food Security.

Q4. What is the role of the WTO with respect to globalization?

1. Provide military support
2. Monitor human rights violations
3. Ensure fair trade rules among nations
4. Control migration policies

Answer: Ensure fair trade rules among nations

The WTO's role in globalization is to ensure fair and predictable trade rules among nations. It does not provide military support, monitor human rights, or control migration policies.

Q5. Under its G20 presidency, India launched which initiative aimed at fostering startup ecosystems across member countries?

1. G20 Innovation Network
2. Startup20 Engagement Group
3. Global MSME Platform
4. Digital Economy Alliance

Answer: Startup20 Engagement Group

During India’s G20 presidency, Startup20 was launched as an engagement group to promote startup collaboration and ecosystem development. It focused on innovation, entrepreneurship, and policy dialogue among member countries.