SSC CGL (Prelims) General: Indian Culture and Heritage questions with solutions

Q1. Which of the following best describes the core rituals and symbolism associated with the Mopin festival of the Galo tribe in Arunachal Pradesh?

1. It centres on warrior initiation ceremonies marked by spear duels and oath-taking.
2. It involves ritual smearing of rice paste, community feasting, and prayers for prosperity and protection from evil spirits.
3. It commemorates a historical treaty through drum processions and royal proclamations.
4. It is fixed exclusively on a solar eclipse day determined by hereditary astrologers.

Answer: It involves ritual smearing of rice paste, community feasting, and prayers for prosperity and protection from evil spirits.

Mopin is a major festival of the Galo tribe in Arunachal Pradesh. It is known for ritual smearing of rice flour/paste, feasting, dances, and prayers for prosperity, peace, and protection from evil spirits.

Q2. In Madhya Pradesh, unmarried girls place lamps inside a decorated earthen pot called ___ during Gangaur.

1. Kalash
2. Ghudlia
3. Matki
4. Deepdan

Answer: Ghudlia

During Gangaur in Madhya Pradesh, unmarried girls perform the Ghudlia ritual by placing lamps inside a decorated earthen pot. This is a regional cultural practice linked to the festival.