SSC CGL (Prelims) General: Human Physiology questions with solutions

Q1. Which gland is often referred to as the “Master Gland” of the human body?

1. Thyroid
2. Adrenal
3. Pituitary
4. Pancreas

Answer: Pituitary

The pituitary gland is called the master gland because it secretes hormones that regulate the activity of other endocrine glands. It plays a central role in growth, reproduction, and metabolism.