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According to Doppler's effect, apparent frequency n' = (v + v₀) / (v + vₛ) × f₀. Calculate the apparent frequency when v = 343 m/s, v₀ = 10 m/s, vₛ = 5 m/s, and f₀ = 1392 Hz.

  1. 103 Hz
  2. 1412 Hz
  3. 5000 Hz
  4. 720 Hz

Correct answer: 1412 Hz

Solution

Using the Doppler effect formula, n' = (v + v₀) / (v + vₛ) × f₀, substitute the given values: n' = (343 + 10) / (343 + 5) × 1392 = 353 / 348 × 1392 ≈ 1412 Hz. Thus, the apparent frequency is 1412 Hz.

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