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A mass m is vertically suspended from a spring of negligible mass; the system oscillates with a frequency n. What will be the frequency of the system, if a mass 4m is suspended from the same spring?
- n
- 4n
- n/2
- 2n
Correct answer: n/2
Solution
The frequency of oscillation for a spring-mass system is given by \( n = \frac{1}{2\pi} \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}} \). When the mass is increased to 4m, the new frequency becomes \( n' = \frac{1}{2\pi} \sqrt{\frac{k}{4m}} = \frac{n}{2} \).
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