Correct answer: 4
The maximum speed in SHM is given by vmax = Aω, where A is the amplitude and ω is the angular frequency. Substituting vmax = 31.4 cm/s and A = 5 cm, we get ω = vmax/A = 31.4/5 = 6.28 rad/s. The frequency f = ω/2π = 6.28/2π = 1 Hz. Therefore, the oscillation per second is 4.