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When light passing through rotating nicol is observed, no change in intensity is seen. What inference can be drawn?
- The incident light is unpolarized.
- The incident light is circularly polarized.
- The incident light is unpolarized or circularly polarized.
- The incident light is unpolarized or circularly polarizedd or combination of both
Correct answer: The incident light is unpolarized or circularly polarized.
Solution
A rotating Nicol acts as an analyzer. Unpolarized light gives constant average intensity for all orientations, and circularly polarized light also produces no change because its electric field has no preferred plane. Therefore, no intensity variation implies the light is either unpolarized or circularly polarized.
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