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Assertion: If three vectors \(\vec A\), \(\vec B\) and \(\vec C\) satisfy \(\vec A\cdot\vec B = 0\) and \(\vec A\cdot\vec C = 0\), then the vector \(\vec A\) is parallel to \(\vec B\times\vec C\). Reason: \(\vec A\perp\vec B\) and \(\vec A\perp\vec C\), hence \(\vec A\) is perpendicular to the plane formed by \(\vec B\) and \(\vec C\).
- Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
- Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
- A is true but R is false.
- A and R are false.
Correct answer: Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Solution
If \(\vec A\cdot\vec B=0\) and \(\vec A\cdot\vec C=0\), then \(\vec A\) is perpendicular to both \(\vec B\) and \(\vec C\). Therefore \(\vec A\) is normal to the plane containing \(\vec B\) and \(\vec C\), which is the direction of \(\vec B\times\vec C\).
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