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At point A, the relationship is given as \( a \mu_g = \frac{\sin 45^\circ}{\sin r} \) and \( \sin r = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2} a \mu_g} \). At point B, the critical angle \( (90^\circ - r) \) satisfies \( \sin (90^\circ - r) = g \mu_a \). Which of the following is correct?
- \( \cos r = g \mu_a \)
- \( a \mu_g = \frac{1}{\cos r} \)
- \( \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - \sin^2 r}} \)
- \( \sqrt{1 - \frac{1}{2 a \mu_g^2}} \)
Correct answer: \( \cos r = g \mu_a \)
Solution
From the given equations, we know that \( \sin(90^\circ - r) = \cos r \). Substituting \( g \mu_a \) for \( \sin(90^\circ - r) \), we get \( \cos r = g \mu_a \), which matches option A.
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