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Metallic lustre exhibited by sodium is due to:
- diffusion of sodium ion
- oscillation of loose electron
- escalation of free protons
- existence of lattice structure
Correct answer: oscillation of loose electron
Solution
Sodium shows metallic lustre because its loosely held valence electrons are free to oscillate when light falls on the surface. These oscillating electrons reflect much of the incident light, producing the shiny appearance.
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