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Which one of the following statements about the zeolites is false?
- They are used as cation exchangers
- They have open structure which enables them to take up small molecules
- Zeolites are aluminosilicates having three dimensional network
- Some of the SiO4⁴⁻ units are replaced by AlO4⁵⁻ and AlO6⁵⁻ ions in zeolites
Correct answer: Some of the SiO4⁴⁻ units are replaced by AlO4⁵⁻ and AlO6⁵⁻ ions in zeolites
Solution
Zeolites are aluminosilicates where some SiO4⁴⁻ units are replaced by AlO4⁵⁻ ions, but not AlO6⁵⁻ ions. The statement mentioning AlO6⁵⁻ is incorrect.
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