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The 1992 Earth Summit in Rio urged countries to adopt strategies for preserving biodiversity and using its advantages sustainably.

1. The Earth Summit did not emphasize biodiversity preservation.
2. The Earth Summit emphasized the sustainable use of biodiversity.
3. The Earth Summit occurred in the year 1990.
4. The Earth Summit excluded participation from nations.

Correct answer: The Earth Summit emphasized the sustainable use of biodiversity.

Solution

The Rio Earth Summit in 1992 promoted strategies to protect biodiversity and use its benefits sustainably. That directly matches the option stating it emphasized the sustainable use of biodiversity.

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