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Which one of the following pairs of organisms are exotic species introduced in India?

1. Lantana camara, water hyacinth
2. Water hyacinth, Prosopis cinereria
3. Nile perch, Ficus religiosa
4. Ficus religiosa, Lantana camara

Correct answer: Lantana camara, water hyacinth

Solution

Lantana camara and water hyacinth are exotic species introduced in India. Lantana camara is a shrub native to Central and South America, while water hyacinth originates from South America and is known for its invasive nature in Indian water bodies.

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