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The long-term prospects for a truly human civilization depend in a large measure on
- the ability of humanity to moderate its fecundity
- increasing the food production
- colonization of underpopulated areas
- control of human diseases
Correct answer: the ability of humanity to moderate its fecundity
Solution
The passage points to population growth as the central long-term challenge. A truly sustainable human civilization depends largely on limiting birth rates so population does not outstrip resources and social capacity.
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