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ExamsNEETBiology

Down's syndrome is caused by an extra copy of chromosome number 21. What percentage of offspring produced by an affected mother and a normal father would be affected by this disorder?

  1. 25%
  2. 100%
  3. 75%
  4. 50%

Correct answer: 100%

Solution

A mother with Down's syndrome has trisomy 21, meaning her eggs will each contain an extra chromosome 21. When fertilized by a normal father's sperm, every child will inherit that extra copy and be affected.

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