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A woman with normal vision, but whose father was colour blind, marries a colour blind man. Suppose that the fourth child of this couple was a boy. This boy
- may be colour blind or may be of normal vision
- must be colour blind
- must have normal colour vision
- will be partially colour blind since he is heterozygous for the colour blind mutant allele
Correct answer: must be colour blind
Solution
Colour blindness is typically X-linked recessive. A woman with normal vision whose father was colour blind must be a carrier, and a colour-blind man passes his Y chromosome to sons, not his affected X. So any boy must receive the mutant X from his mother and be colour blind.
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