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Which one of the following statement is correct?

1. Endocrine glands regulate neural activity, and nervous system regulates endocrine glands
2. Neither hormones control neural activity nor the neurons control endocrine activity
3. Endocrine glands regulate neural activity, but not vice versa
4. Neurons regulate endocrine activity, but not vice versa

Correct answer: Endocrine glands regulate neural activity, and nervous system regulates endocrine glands

Solution

The endocrine and nervous systems influence each other: hormones can affect brain and nerve function, and neural signals can control hormone release from glands. So the correct statement is the one showing reciprocal regulation.

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