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The mammalian corpus luteum produces

1. estrogen
2. progesterone
3. luteotropic hormone
4. luteinizing hormone

Correct answer: progesterone

Solution

The corpus luteum forms from the ruptured follicle after ovulation and its primary endocrine role is to secrete progesterone. Progesterone prepares and maintains the endometrium for possible implantation and pregnancy.

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