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Epithelial cells of the intestine involved in food absorption have on their surface:

1. pinocytic vesicles
2. microvilli
3. zymogen granules
4. phagocytic vesicles

Correct answer: microvilli

Solution

Intestinal epithelial cells are specialized for absorption, so they have structures that greatly increase surface area. Microvilli form the brush border and enhance nutrient uptake, making them the correct choice.

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