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Colchicine is employed to diploidize a haploid cell as it
- inhibits mitosis
- inhibits formation of mitotic spindle
- allows replication of DNA twice in one cell cycle
- inhibits formation of centromere
Correct answer: inhibits formation of mitotic spindle
Solution
Colchicine binds tubulin and prevents microtubule polymerization, so the mitotic spindle cannot form. Without spindle formation, chromosomes fail to segregate, allowing chromosome doubling and diploidization of a haploid cell.
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