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Axillary bud and terminal bud are derived from the activity of

1. lateral meristem
2. intercalary meristem
3. apical meristem
4. parenchyma

Correct answer: apical meristem

Solution

Axillary and terminal buds originate from the shoot apical meristem, which is responsible for primary growth and formation of new shoot structures. Lateral and intercalary meristems have different roles, while parenchyma is a permanent tissue.

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