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Two soap bubbles having unequal radii are joined together through a small tube. What happens to the air?
- Air moves from the larger bubble to the smaller one until they are equal in size
- Air moves from the larger bubble to the smaller one until their sizes swap
- Air moves from the smaller bubble into the larger one
- No air movement occurs
Correct answer: Air moves from the smaller bubble into the larger one
Solution
The excess pressure inside a soap bubble varies inversely with radius (P = 4T/r). The smaller bubble has higher pressure, so air flows from it into the larger (lower-pressure) bubble, making the small one shrink and the large one grow.
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