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ExamsJEE MainPhysics

As a liquid is heated towards its critical temperature, the value of its surface tension tends to

  1. zero
  2. one
  3. infinity
  4. a negative number

Correct answer: zero

Solution

Surface tension arises from the cohesive forces at a liquid-vapour boundary. As temperature rises the interface weakens, and at the critical temperature liquid and vapour become indistinguishable, so the interface and its surface tension vanish.

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