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A 0.50 kg block travels at 2.00 m s⁻¹ on a frictionless horizontal surface. It collides with a 1.00 kg block, and after impact the two stick together and move as one. The amount of kinetic energy dissipated in the collision is
- 0.16 J
- 1.00 J
- 0.67 J
- 0.34 J
Correct answer: 0.67 J
Solution
The kinetic energy before the collision is calculated using the formula KE = 0.5 * m * v² for the moving block, and after the collision, the combined mass moves with a new velocity. The difference in kinetic energy before and after the collision gives the amount of energy dissipated, which in this case is 0.67 J.
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