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ExamsJEE MainPhysics

A 0.50 kg block travels at 2.00 m s⁻¹ on a frictionless horizontal surface. It collides with a 1.00 kg block, and after impact the two stick together and move as one. The amount of kinetic energy dissipated in the collision is

  1. 0.16 J
  2. 1.00 J
  3. 0.67 J
  4. 0.34 J

Correct answer: 0.67 J

Solution

The kinetic energy before the collision is calculated using the formula KE = 0.5 * m * v² for the moving block, and after the collision, the combined mass moves with a new velocity. The difference in kinetic energy before and after the collision gives the amount of energy dissipated, which in this case is 0.67 J.

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