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ExamsJEE MainPhysics

A light spring balance is suspended from the hook of another light spring balance, and a block of mass M kg is attached to the lower balance. Which statement correctly describes the readings shown by the balances?

  1. Each balance shows a reading of M kg.
  2. The lower balance shows M kg while the upper balance shows zero.
  3. The two readings may vary, but their total will always be M kg.
  4. Each balance shows a reading of M/2 kg.

Correct answer: Each balance shows a reading of M kg.

Solution

Both balances measure the weight of the block, which is the same for each balance since they are in a direct line of support. Therefore, each balance will show a reading equal to the mass of the block, M kg.

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