Exams › JEE Main › Maths
The annual profits of 30 shops in a complex are given as a 'more than or equal to' cumulative distribution: profit >= 5 (lakhs) for 30 shops, >= 10 for 28, >= 15 for 16, >= 20 for 14, >= 25 for 10, >= 30 for 7, >= 35 for 3. Using the ogive method, the median profit (in lakhs of rupees) is:
- 17.5
- 15
- 20
- 12.5
Correct answer: 17.5
Solution
Class frequencies (difference of successive cumulative values): 5-10 -> 2, 10-15 -> 12, 15-20 -> 2, 20-25 -> 4, 25-30 -> 3, 30-35 -> 4, 35-40 -> 3 (total 30). Less-than cumulative frequencies: 2, 14, 16, 20, 23, 27, 30. Here N/2 = 15 first exceeds at the class 15-20 (cf jumps from 14 to 16), so 15-20 is the median class. Median = L + ((N/2 - cf)/f)*h = 15 + ((15 - 14)/2)*5 = 15 + 2.5 = 17.5 lakhs. On a graph this is where the two ogives intersect.
Related JEE Main Maths questions
- A student took an exam consisting of 5 subjects. In four of the subjects, he scored 90, 70, 75, and 65 marks. What should be the minimum and maximum marks in the fifth subject so that his overall average is at least 70 and at most 75?
- For a data set of 15 values of X, the given totals are Σx² = 2830 and Σx = 170. Later, one entry recorded as 20 was discovered to be incorrect and was changed to the correct value 30. The variance after this correction is
- What is the quartile deviation for the data set 12, 7, 15, 10, 16, 17, 25?
- Take the first ten positive integers. If each number is first multiplied by -1 and then increased by 1, what is the variance of the resulting set of numbers?
- For the grouped data below, what is the standard deviation of the distribution?
Class intervals: 0–10, 10–20, 20–30, 30–40
Frequencies: 1, 3, 4, 2
- Two distributions have coefficients of variation 50 and 60, and their arithmetic means are 30 and 25, respectively. What is the difference between their standard deviations?
⚔️ Practice JEE Main Maths free + battle 1v1 →