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ExamsJEE MainMaths

Evaluate the sum of binomial coefficients with indices divisible by 4: \(\binom{4n}{0} + \binom{4n}{4} + \binom{4n}{8} + \cdots + \binom{4n}{4n}\).

  1. \((-1)^n 2^{2n-1} + 2^{4n-2}\)
  2. \((-1)^n 2^{2n-1}\)
  3. \((-1)^n 2^{4n-1}\)
  4. None of these

Correct answer: \((-1)^n 2^{4n-1}\)

Solution

The sum of binomial coefficients with indices divisible by 4 can be derived using roots of unity, specifically applying the formula for the sum of binomial coefficients at specific intervals. The correct option captures the alternating sign and the exponential growth based on the number of terms, leading to the result of ((-1)^n 2^{4n-1}).

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