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ExamsJEE MainMaths

Let [t] denote the greatest integer ≤ t. Then the equation in x, [x]² + 2[x + 2] - 7 = 0 has: (1) exactly two solutions. (2) exactly four integral solutions. (3) infinitely many solutions. (4) no integral solution.

  1. exactly two solutions.
  2. exactly four integral solutions.
  3. infinitely many solutions.
  4. no integral solution.

Correct answer: infinitely many solutions.

Solution

Let n=[x]. n^2 + 2(n+2) - 7 = 0 -> n^2 + 2n - 3 = 0 -> n = 1 or n = -3. Then x in [1,2) or x in [-3,-2), each containing infinitely many x, so there are infinitely many solutions.

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