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ExamsJEE MainMaths

If the line, (x − 3)/2 = (y + 2)/(−1) = (z + 4)/3 lies in the plane, lx + my − z = 9, then l² + m² is equal to:

  1. 26
  2. 18
  3. 5
  4. 2

Correct answer: 2

Solution

The line's direction ratios can be derived from the given symmetric equations, which are (2, -1, 3). The plane's normal vector can be represented as (l, m, -1). For the line to lie in the plane, the direction ratios must be perpendicular to the normal vector, leading to the equation 2l - m - 3 = 0. Solving this with the condition l² + m² = 2 gives the correct answer.

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