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If the line, (x − 3)/2 = (y + 2)/(−1) = (z + 4)/3 lies in the plane, lx + my − z = 9, then l² + m² is equal to:
- 26
- 18
- 5
- 2
Correct answer: 2
Solution
The line's direction ratios can be derived from the given symmetric equations, which are (2, -1, 3). The plane's normal vector can be represented as (l, m, -1). For the line to lie in the plane, the direction ratios must be perpendicular to the normal vector, leading to the equation 2l - m - 3 = 0. Solving this with the condition l² + m² = 2 gives the correct answer.
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