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ExamsJEE MainMaths

The differential equation (dy)/(dx)=(y)/(x)+(φ(y/x))/(φ'(y/x)) has which of the following as its solution?

  1. x φ(y/x)=k
  2. φ(y/x)=kx
  3. y φ(y/x)=k
  4. φ(y/x)=ky

Correct answer: φ(y/x)=kx

Solution

The correct option, ( ext phi(y/x)=kx ext, is derived from the structure of the differential equation, which suggests a relationship between the variables that can be expressed in terms of the function ( ext phi ext. This form maintains the proportionality between ( exty ext and ( extx ext, consistent with the nature of the equation.

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