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On the set {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, a binary operation * is defined by a * b = a + b when a + b < 6, and a * b = a + b - 6 when a + b ≥ 6. Which element acts as the identity for this operation?
- 0
- 1
- 2
- 3
Correct answer: 0
Solution
For the identity e we need a*e=a. Since a+0=a<6 for every a in {0..5}, a*0=a. Hence 0 is the identity element.
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