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Let T0, T1, T2,..., Tn denote the successive terms in the expansion of (x + a)ⁿ. Then the value of (T0 - T2 + T4 -...)² + (T1 - T3 + T5 -...)² is:
- (x² + a²)²
- (x² + a²)ⁿ
- (x² + a²)^(1/n)
- (x² + a²)^(-1/n)
Correct answer: (x² + a²)ⁿ
Solution
(x+ia)^n has real part T0-T2+T4-... and imaginary part T1-T3+T5-.... So the sum of their squares is |x+ia|^(2n) = (x^2+a^2)^n.
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