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Given that f(x) = (x−1)/(x+1), what is the value of f(2x)?
- (f(x)+1)/(f(x)+3)
- (3f(x)+1)/(f(x)+3)
- (f(x)+3)/(f(x)+1)
- (f(x)+3)/(3f(x)+1)
Correct answer: (3f(x)+1)/(f(x)+3)
Solution
Let y = f(x) = (x-1)/(x+1), so x = (1+y)/(1-y). Then f(2x) = (2x-1)/(2x+1). Substituting and simplifying gives f(2x) = (3y+1)/(y+3) = (3f(x)+1)/(f(x)+3).
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